190 lines
5 KiB
C
190 lines
5 KiB
C
/* losetup.c - Loopback setup
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*
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* Copyright 2012 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
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*
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* No standard. (Sigh.)
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USE_LOSETUP(NEWTOY(losetup, ">2S(sizelimit)#s(show)ro#j:fdca[!afj]", TOYFLAG_SBIN))
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config LOSETUP
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bool "losetup"
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default y
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help
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usage: losetup [-cdrs] [-o OFFSET] [-S SIZE] {-d DEVICE...|-j FILE|-af|{DEVICE FILE}}
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Associate a loopback device with a file, or show current file (if any)
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associated with a loop device.
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Instead of a device:
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-a Iterate through all loopback devices
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-f Find first unused loop device (may create one)
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-j Iterate through all loopback devices associated with FILE
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existing:
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-c Check capacity (file size changed)
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-d Detach loopback device
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new:
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-s Show device name (alias --show)
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-o Start assocation at OFFSET into FILE
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-r Read only
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-S Limit SIZE of loopback association (alias --sizelimit)
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*/
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#define FOR_losetup
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#include "toys.h"
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#include <linux/loop.h>
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GLOBALS(
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char *jfile;
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long offset;
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long size;
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int openflags;
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dev_t jdev;
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ino_t jino;
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)
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/*
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todo: basic /dev file association
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associate DEV FILE
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#-a
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cdfjosS
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allocate new loop device:
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/dev/loop-control
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https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/7/26/148
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*/
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// -f: *device is NULL
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// Perform requested operation on one device. Returns 1 if handled, 0 if error
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static void loopback_setup(char *device, char *file)
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{
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struct loop_info64 *loop = (void *)(toybuf+32);
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int lfd = -1, ffd = ffd;
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unsigned flags = toys.optflags;
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// Open file (ffd) and loop device (lfd)
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if (file) ffd = xopen(file, TT.openflags);
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if (!device) {
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int i, cfd = open("/dev/loop-control", O_RDWR);
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// We assume /dev is devtmpfs so device creation has no lag. Otherwise
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// just preallocate loop devices and stay within them.
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// mount -o loop depends on found device being at the start of toybuf.
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if (cfd != -1) {
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if (0 <= (i = ioctl(cfd, 0x4C82))) // LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE
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sprintf(device = toybuf, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
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close(cfd);
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}
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}
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if (device) lfd = open(device, TT.openflags);
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// Stat the loop device to see if there's a current association.
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memset(loop, 0, sizeof(struct loop_info64));
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if (-1 == lfd || ioctl(lfd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, loop)) {
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if (errno == ENXIO && (flags & (FLAG_a|FLAG_j))) goto done;
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if (errno != ENXIO || !file) {
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perror_msg_raw(device ? device : "-f");
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goto done;
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}
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}
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// Skip -j filtered devices
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if (TT.jfile && (loop->lo_device != TT.jdev || loop->lo_inode != TT.jino))
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goto done;
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// Check size of file or delete existing association
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if (flags & (FLAG_c|FLAG_d)) {
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// The constant is LOOP_SET_CAPACITY
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if (ioctl(lfd, (flags & FLAG_c) ? 0x4C07 : LOOP_CLR_FD, 0)) {
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perror_msg_raw(device);
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goto done;
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}
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// Associate file with this device?
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} else if (file) {
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char *s = xabspath(file, 1);
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if (!s) perror_exit("file"); // already opened, but if deleted since...
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if (ioctl(lfd, LOOP_SET_FD, ffd)) perror_exit("%s=%s", device, file);
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loop->lo_offset = TT.offset;
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loop->lo_sizelimit = TT.size;
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xstrncpy((char *)loop->lo_file_name, s, LO_NAME_SIZE);
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s[LO_NAME_SIZE-1] = 0;
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if (ioctl(lfd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, loop)) perror_exit("%s=%s", device, file);
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if (flags & FLAG_s) printf("%s", device);
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free(s);
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} else if (flags & FLAG_f) printf("%s", device);
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else {
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xprintf("%s: [%04llx]:%llu (%s)", device, loop->lo_device, loop->lo_inode,
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loop->lo_file_name);
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if (loop->lo_offset) xprintf(", offset %llu", loop->lo_offset);
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if (loop->lo_sizelimit) xprintf(", sizelimit %llu", loop->lo_sizelimit);
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xputc('\n');
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}
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done:
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if (file) close(ffd);
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if (lfd != -1) close(lfd);
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}
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// Perform an action on all currently existing loop devices
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static int dash_a(struct dirtree *node)
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{
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char *s = node->name;
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// Initial /dev node needs to recurse down one level, then only loop[0-9]*
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if (*s == '/') return DIRTREE_RECURSE;
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if (strncmp(s, "loop", 4) || !isdigit(s[4])) return 0;
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s = dirtree_path(node, 0);
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loopback_setup(s, 0);
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free(s);
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return 0;
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}
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void losetup_main(void)
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{
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char **s;
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TT.openflags = (toys.optflags & FLAG_r) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
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if (TT.jfile) {
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struct stat st;
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xstat(TT.jfile, &st);
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TT.jdev = st.st_dev;
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TT.jino = st.st_ino;
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}
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// With just device, display current association
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// -a, -f substitute for device
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// -j substitute for device
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// new association: S size o offset rs - need a file
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// existing association: cd
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// -f(dc FILE)
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if (toys.optflags & FLAG_f) {
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if (toys.optc > 1) perror_exit("max 1 arg");
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loopback_setup(NULL, *toys.optargs);
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} else if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_a|FLAG_j)) {
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if (toys.optc) error_exit("bad args");
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dirtree_read("/dev", dash_a);
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// Do we need one DEVICE argument?
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} else {
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char *file = (toys.optflags & (FLAG_d|FLAG_c)) ? NULL : toys.optargs[1];
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if (!toys.optc || (file && toys.optc != 2))
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help_exit("needs %d arg%s", 1+!!file, file ? "s" : "");
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for (s = toys.optargs; *s; s++) {
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loopback_setup(*s, file);
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if (file) break;
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}
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}
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}
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