382 lines
14 KiB
C++
382 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "keymaster0_engine.h"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <memory>
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#define LOG_TAG "Keymaster0Engine"
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#include <cutils/log.h>
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#include "keymaster/android_keymaster_utils.h"
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#include <openssl/bn.h>
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#include <openssl/ec_key.h>
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#include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
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#include "openssl_utils.h"
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using std::shared_ptr;
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using std::unique_ptr;
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namespace keymaster {
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Keymaster0Engine* Keymaster0Engine::instance_ = nullptr;
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Keymaster0Engine::Keymaster0Engine(const keymaster0_device_t* keymaster0_device)
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: keymaster0_device_(keymaster0_device), engine_(ENGINE_new()), supports_ec_(false) {
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assert(!instance_);
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instance_ = this;
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rsa_index_ = RSA_get_ex_new_index(0 /* argl */, NULL /* argp */, NULL /* new_func */,
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keyblob_dup, keyblob_free);
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ec_key_index_ = EC_KEY_get_ex_new_index(0 /* argl */, NULL /* argp */, NULL /* new_func */,
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keyblob_dup, keyblob_free);
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memset(&rsa_method_, 0, sizeof(rsa_method_));
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rsa_method_.common.is_static = 1;
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rsa_method_.private_transform = Keymaster0Engine::rsa_private_transform;
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rsa_method_.flags = RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE;
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ENGINE_set_RSA_method(engine_, &rsa_method_, sizeof(rsa_method_));
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if ((keymaster0_device_->flags & KEYMASTER_SUPPORTS_EC) != 0) {
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supports_ec_ = true;
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memset(&ecdsa_method_, 0, sizeof(ecdsa_method_));
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ecdsa_method_.common.is_static = 1;
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ecdsa_method_.sign = Keymaster0Engine::ecdsa_sign;
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ecdsa_method_.flags = ECDSA_FLAG_OPAQUE;
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ENGINE_set_ECDSA_method(engine_, &ecdsa_method_, sizeof(ecdsa_method_));
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}
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}
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Keymaster0Engine::~Keymaster0Engine() {
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if (keymaster0_device_)
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keymaster0_device_->common.close(
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reinterpret_cast<hw_device_t*>(const_cast<keymaster0_device_t*>(keymaster0_device_)));
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ENGINE_free(engine_);
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instance_ = nullptr;
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::GenerateRsaKey(uint64_t public_exponent, uint32_t public_modulus,
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KeymasterKeyBlob* key_material) const {
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assert(key_material);
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keymaster_rsa_keygen_params_t params;
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params.public_exponent = public_exponent;
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params.modulus_size = public_modulus;
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uint8_t* key_blob = 0;
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if (keymaster0_device_->generate_keypair(keymaster0_device_, TYPE_RSA, ¶ms, &key_blob,
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&key_material->key_material_size) < 0) {
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ALOGE("Error generating RSA key pair with keymaster0 device");
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return false;
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}
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unique_ptr<uint8_t, Malloc_Delete> key_blob_deleter(key_blob);
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key_material->key_material = dup_buffer(key_blob, key_material->key_material_size);
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return true;
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::GenerateEcKey(uint32_t key_size, KeymasterKeyBlob* key_material) const {
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assert(key_material);
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keymaster_ec_keygen_params_t params;
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params.field_size = key_size;
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uint8_t* key_blob = 0;
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if (keymaster0_device_->generate_keypair(keymaster0_device_, TYPE_EC, ¶ms, &key_blob,
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&key_material->key_material_size) < 0) {
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ALOGE("Error generating EC key pair with keymaster0 device");
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return false;
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}
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unique_ptr<uint8_t, Malloc_Delete> key_blob_deleter(key_blob);
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key_material->key_material = dup_buffer(key_blob, key_material->key_material_size);
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return true;
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::ImportKey(keymaster_key_format_t key_format,
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const KeymasterKeyBlob& to_import,
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KeymasterKeyBlob* imported_key) const {
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assert(imported_key);
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if (key_format != KM_KEY_FORMAT_PKCS8)
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return false;
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uint8_t* key_blob = 0;
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if (keymaster0_device_->import_keypair(keymaster0_device_, to_import.key_material,
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to_import.key_material_size, &key_blob,
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&imported_key->key_material_size) < 0) {
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ALOGW("Error importing keypair with keymaster0 device");
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return false;
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}
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unique_ptr<uint8_t, Malloc_Delete> key_blob_deleter(key_blob);
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imported_key->key_material = dup_buffer(key_blob, imported_key->key_material_size);
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return true;
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::DeleteKey(const KeymasterKeyBlob& blob) const {
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if (!keymaster0_device_->delete_keypair)
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return true;
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return (keymaster0_device_->delete_keypair(keymaster0_device_, blob.key_material,
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blob.key_material_size) == 0);
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::DeleteAllKeys() const {
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if (!keymaster0_device_->delete_all)
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return true;
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return (keymaster0_device_->delete_all(keymaster0_device_) == 0);
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}
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static keymaster_key_blob_t* duplicate_blob(const uint8_t* key_data, size_t key_data_size) {
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unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> key_material_copy(dup_buffer(key_data, key_data_size));
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if (!key_material_copy)
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return nullptr;
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unique_ptr<keymaster_key_blob_t> blob_copy(new (std::nothrow) keymaster_key_blob_t);
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if (!blob_copy.get())
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return nullptr;
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blob_copy->key_material_size = key_data_size;
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blob_copy->key_material = key_material_copy.release();
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return blob_copy.release();
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}
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inline keymaster_key_blob_t* duplicate_blob(const keymaster_key_blob_t& blob) {
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return duplicate_blob(blob.key_material, blob.key_material_size);
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}
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RSA* Keymaster0Engine::BlobToRsaKey(const KeymasterKeyBlob& blob) const {
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// Create new RSA key (with engine methods) and insert blob
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unique_ptr<RSA, RSA_Delete> rsa(RSA_new_method(engine_));
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if (!rsa)
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return nullptr;
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keymaster_key_blob_t* blob_copy = duplicate_blob(blob);
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if (!blob_copy->key_material || !RSA_set_ex_data(rsa.get(), rsa_index_, blob_copy))
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return nullptr;
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// Copy public key into new RSA key
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unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY, EVP_PKEY_Delete> pkey(GetKeymaster0PublicKey(blob));
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if (!pkey)
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return nullptr;
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unique_ptr<RSA, RSA_Delete> public_rsa(EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey.get()));
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if (!public_rsa)
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return nullptr;
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rsa->n = BN_dup(public_rsa->n);
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rsa->e = BN_dup(public_rsa->e);
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if (!rsa->n || !rsa->e)
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return nullptr;
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return rsa.release();
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}
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EC_KEY* Keymaster0Engine::BlobToEcKey(const KeymasterKeyBlob& blob) const {
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// Create new EC key (with engine methods) and insert blob
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unique_ptr<EC_KEY, EC_KEY_Delete> ec_key(EC_KEY_new_method(engine_));
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if (!ec_key)
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return nullptr;
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keymaster_key_blob_t* blob_copy = duplicate_blob(blob);
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if (!blob_copy->key_material || !EC_KEY_set_ex_data(ec_key.get(), ec_key_index_, blob_copy))
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return nullptr;
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// Copy public key into new EC key
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unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY, EVP_PKEY_Delete> pkey(GetKeymaster0PublicKey(blob));
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if (!pkey)
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return nullptr;
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unique_ptr<EC_KEY, EC_KEY_Delete> public_ec_key(EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey.get()));
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if (!public_ec_key)
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return nullptr;
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if (!EC_KEY_set_group(ec_key.get(), EC_KEY_get0_group(public_ec_key.get())) ||
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!EC_KEY_set_public_key(ec_key.get(), EC_KEY_get0_public_key(public_ec_key.get())))
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return nullptr;
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return ec_key.release();
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}
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const keymaster_key_blob_t* Keymaster0Engine::RsaKeyToBlob(const RSA* rsa) const {
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return reinterpret_cast<keymaster_key_blob_t*>(RSA_get_ex_data(rsa, rsa_index_));
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}
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const keymaster_key_blob_t* Keymaster0Engine::EcKeyToBlob(const EC_KEY* ec_key) const {
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return reinterpret_cast<keymaster_key_blob_t*>(EC_KEY_get_ex_data(ec_key, ec_key_index_));
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}
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/* static */
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int Keymaster0Engine::keyblob_dup(CRYPTO_EX_DATA* /* to */, const CRYPTO_EX_DATA* /* from */,
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void** from_d, int /* index */, long /* argl */,
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void* /* argp */) {
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keymaster_key_blob_t* blob = reinterpret_cast<keymaster_key_blob_t*>(*from_d);
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if (!blob)
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return 1;
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*from_d = duplicate_blob(*blob);
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if (*from_d)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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/* static */
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void Keymaster0Engine::keyblob_free(void* /* parent */, void* ptr, CRYPTO_EX_DATA* /* data */,
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int /* index*/, long /* argl */, void* /* argp */) {
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keymaster_key_blob_t* blob = reinterpret_cast<keymaster_key_blob_t*>(ptr);
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if (blob) {
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delete[] blob->key_material;
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delete blob;
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}
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}
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/* static */
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int Keymaster0Engine::rsa_private_transform(RSA* rsa, uint8_t* out, const uint8_t* in, size_t len) {
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ALOGV("rsa_private_transform(%p, %p, %p, %u)", rsa, out, in, (unsigned)len);
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assert(instance_);
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return instance_->RsaPrivateTransform(rsa, out, in, len);
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}
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/* static */
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int Keymaster0Engine::ecdsa_sign(const uint8_t* digest, size_t digest_len, uint8_t* sig,
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unsigned int* sig_len, EC_KEY* ec_key) {
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ALOGV("ecdsa_sign(%p, %u, %p)", digest, (unsigned)digest_len, ec_key);
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assert(instance_);
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return instance_->EcdsaSign(digest, digest_len, sig, sig_len, ec_key);
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}
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bool Keymaster0Engine::Keymaster0Sign(const void* signing_params, const keymaster_key_blob_t& blob,
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const uint8_t* data, const size_t data_length,
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unique_ptr<uint8_t[], Malloc_Delete>* signature,
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size_t* signature_length) const {
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uint8_t* signed_data;
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int err = keymaster0_device_->sign_data(keymaster0_device_, signing_params, blob.key_material,
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blob.key_material_size, data, data_length, &signed_data,
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signature_length);
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if (err < 0) {
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ALOGE("Keymaster0 signing failed with error %d", err);
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return false;
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}
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signature->reset(signed_data);
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return true;
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}
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EVP_PKEY* Keymaster0Engine::GetKeymaster0PublicKey(const KeymasterKeyBlob& blob) const {
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uint8_t* pub_key_data;
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size_t pub_key_data_length;
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int err = keymaster0_device_->get_keypair_public(keymaster0_device_, blob.key_material,
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blob.key_material_size, &pub_key_data,
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&pub_key_data_length);
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if (err < 0) {
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ALOGE("Error %d extracting public key", err);
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return nullptr;
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}
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unique_ptr<uint8_t, Malloc_Delete> pub_key(pub_key_data);
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const uint8_t* p = pub_key_data;
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return d2i_PUBKEY(nullptr /* allocate new struct */, &p, pub_key_data_length);
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}
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static bool data_too_large_for_public_modulus(const uint8_t* data, size_t len, const RSA* rsa) {
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unique_ptr<BIGNUM, BIGNUM_Delete> input_as_bn(
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BN_bin2bn(data, len, nullptr /* allocate result */));
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return input_as_bn && BN_ucmp(input_as_bn.get(), rsa->n) >= 0;
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}
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int Keymaster0Engine::RsaPrivateTransform(RSA* rsa, uint8_t* out, const uint8_t* in,
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size_t len) const {
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const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob = RsaKeyToBlob(rsa);
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if (key_blob == NULL) {
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ALOGE("key had no key_blob!");
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return 0;
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}
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keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t sign_params = {DIGEST_NONE, PADDING_NONE};
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unique_ptr<uint8_t[], Malloc_Delete> signature;
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size_t signature_length;
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if (!Keymaster0Sign(&sign_params, *key_blob, in, len, &signature, &signature_length)) {
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if (data_too_large_for_public_modulus(in, len, rsa)) {
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ALOGE("Keymaster0 signing failed because data is too large.");
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OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(RSA, RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS);
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} else {
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// We don't know what error code is correct; force an "unknown error" return
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OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(USER, KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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Eraser eraser(signature.get(), signature_length);
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if (signature_length > len) {
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/* The result of the RSA operation can never be larger than the size of
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* the modulus so we assume that the result has extra zeros on the
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* left. This provides attackers with an oracle, but there's nothing
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* that we can do about it here. */
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memcpy(out, signature.get() + signature_length - len, len);
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} else if (signature_length < len) {
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/* If the keymaster0 implementation returns a short value we assume that
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* it's because it removed leading zeros from the left side. This is
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* bad because it provides attackers with an oracle but we cannot do
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* anything about a broken keymaster0 implementation here. */
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memset(out, 0, len);
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memcpy(out + len - signature_length, signature.get(), signature_length);
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} else {
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memcpy(out, signature.get(), len);
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}
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ALOGV("rsa=%p keystore_rsa_priv_dec successful", rsa);
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return 1;
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}
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int Keymaster0Engine::EcdsaSign(const uint8_t* digest, size_t digest_len, uint8_t* sig,
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unsigned int* sig_len, EC_KEY* ec_key) const {
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const keymaster_key_blob_t* key_blob = EcKeyToBlob(ec_key);
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if (key_blob == NULL) {
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ALOGE("key had no key_blob!");
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return 0;
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}
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// Truncate digest if it's too long
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size_t max_input_len = (ec_group_size_bits(ec_key) + 7) / 8;
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if (digest_len > max_input_len)
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digest_len = max_input_len;
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keymaster_ec_sign_params_t sign_params = {DIGEST_NONE};
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unique_ptr<uint8_t[], Malloc_Delete> signature;
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size_t signature_length;
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if (!Keymaster0Sign(&sign_params, *key_blob, digest, digest_len, &signature,
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&signature_length)) {
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// We don't know what error code is correct; force an "unknown error" return
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OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(USER, KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
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return 0;
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}
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Eraser eraser(signature.get(), signature_length);
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if (signature_length == 0) {
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ALOGW("No valid signature returned");
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return 0;
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} else if (signature_length > ECDSA_size(ec_key)) {
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ALOGW("Signature is too large");
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return 0;
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} else {
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memcpy(sig, signature.get(), signature_length);
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*sig_len = signature_length;
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}
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ALOGV("ecdsa_sign(%p, %u, %p) => success", digest, (unsigned)digest_len, ec_key);
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return 1;
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}
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} // namespace keymaster
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